psychology

Mark's #43 - Thinking Fast and Slow by Daniel Kahneman

If you're going to read only one book this year by a world renowned  Nobel Prize Winner in Economics Sciences about the inner workings of the human mind, then you should definitely read this book (granted, I know of no other book that would fall into that category).  This is a book about how we think... or more specifically, how we use two systems of thinking in everyday decisions - System 1 and System 2.   System 1 is fast, intuitive, and emotional; System 2 is is slower, more deliberate and cautious.  Each system has its strengths, biases, and faults. These two systems work in concert with each other to shape our choices and desires. Ideally all of life's most important decisions should be processed slowly through system 2.  Unfortunately, our System 2 is often lazy, relying on cues and biases offered up by our System 1.  Rather than being consistently rational in our thinking, we are profoundly influenced by emotional (non rational) inputs from System 1 thinking.  This causes individuals, corporations, and governments all sorts of problems regarding beliefs about what will make one happy, overconfidence in corporate strategies, and long term financial stability.

This was a book that I enjoyed, though the breadth and depth of the material covered seemed to go beyond my ability to fully comprehend.   This seems to be Kahneman's life work collected in one book.  Each chapter or point of emphasis was engaging in itself, though I had difficulty trying to see how each point connected to the whole.  If you are a fan of books like Freakonomics, Outliers, Scorecasting, etc... you may like this book, especially if you want to go far deeper than those books went into human psychology and the out workings of our behavior.

Mark's #8 - Scorecasting:The Hidden Influences Behind How Sports Are Played and Games Are Won by Tobias J. Moskowitz and L. Jon Wertheim (288 pages)

Scorecasting is a book that I think was written for somebody just like me. I love sports.  I have a degree in economics.  I've been a basketball coach. As a pastor, I love studying human behavior and psychology.  Mix all those things together, and you get this book. Throughout the book, the authors look at many assumptions we make about sports, and then tests those assumptions against the statistical evidence.  For example, they did find that, as many of sports fans have believed, referees tend to 'swallow their whistles in late game situations.  The reason is because, psychologically, referees don't want to be the ones who determine the outcome of games.   Other chapters address issues such as why coaches make decisions that reduce their team's chances to win (i.e., loss aversion),  that offense wins championships too, why a Tim Duncan blocked shot is more valuable than a Dwight Howard blocked shot, why a superstar on your team is better than a well balanced team, what's behind the home field advantage (hint: it's the refs), and much more.

If you like to analyze the why and how of sports, I think you would enjoy this fun read.